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Deepfakes are increasingly affecting children and young people. This page explains what they are and how you can support your child if they’ve been targeted.
Deepfakes are images or videos created using artificial intelligence (AI) so that they appear to show a real person in a situation that never actually happened.
In some cases, this involves creating sexually explicit images of someone without their knowledge or consent. This can include:
These images can be made using ordinary photos, such as pictures from social media, school events, or group photos.
Deepfakes are increasingly being used by young people against each other.
This can happen through:
Even if someone says it was a joke, the impact can be serious.
Your child may experience:
Because deepfakes can look real, your child may feel like their privacy has been completely taken away — even if nothing “real” happened.
Some children will tell you directly. Others may find it difficult.
You might notice:
These changes may not always be linked to deepfakes, but they can be a sign that something is wrong.
If your child tells you something has happened, how you respond can make a big difference.
Start by listening. Try to stay calm, even if you’re feeling upset or angry. Your child may already feel embarrassed or worried about your reaction.
Let them know:
Avoid asking questions that might feel like blame, such as why they shared a photo or who they spoke to.
Instead, focus on what they need now.
Once your child has shared what has happened, there are steps you can take.
You can report the image to the platform where it was shared. Many platforms have processes for removing non-consensual content.
If your child is under 18, you can also use services such as:
In some cases, it may be appropriate to involve the school or the police, particularly if there are threats, harassment, or ongoing sharing.
This can feel like a big step, so it’s important to take this at a pace that feels manageable for your child.
Deepfake technology itself is not illegal. However, creating or sharing sexual images of someone without consent can be a criminal offence.
If your child is involved – either as someone affected or as someone who has shared images – it is important to take this seriously. Many young people are not aware of the legal consequences.
You do not need to handle this alone. Advice and support are available.
Your child may need time to process what has happened.
Some children will want to talk. Others may need space.
You can help by:
It may take time for them to feel safe again, especially if the image has been shared within their peer group.
If the impact seems significant, specialist support can help.
Even if your child has not been directly affected, it can help to have conversations about deepfakes.
You might talk about:
These conversations do not need to be formal. What matters is helping your child feel able to come to you if something happens.
This resource draws on research, reporting and expert analysis from the following sources:
Safeline also draws on its direct work with survivors of sexual abuse and exploitation to inform this content.